{"id":31179,"date":"2026-07-14T09:33:20","date_gmt":"2026-07-14T07:33:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bauhaus.de\/?post_type=artist&#038;p=31179"},"modified":"2026-07-14T10:08:52","modified_gmt":"2026-07-14T08:08:52","slug":"irena-bluehova","status":"publish","type":"artist","link":"https:\/\/www.bauhaus.de\/en\/discover\/artist\/irena-bluehova\/","title":{"rendered":"Irena Bl\u00fchov\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class='wp-block-ho-pattern header-text' data-pattern='ho\/header-kunstler'>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-ho-div\">\n\n<div  class='color-bg-highlight color-fg-highlight header-space header-height-read-only padding-bottom-6'>\n\n<div  class='container-fluid cf-gutter-5 cf-side-5'>\n\n<div  class='row'>\n\n<div  class='col col-xs-12 col-md-offset-1 col-md-7'>\n\n<div  class='margin-bottom-3'><div class=\"wp-block-ho-slot \"><div class=\"margin-bottom-3\">\n\t<swup-back>Back<\/swup-back>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div  class='row'>\n\n<div  class='col col-xs-12 col-md-offset-1 col-md-7'>\n\n<div  class='margin-bottom-7'>\n<h1 class='ho-sd-h2' style=\"white-space: normal;\">Irena Bl\u00fchov\u00e1<\/h1>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div  class='row'>\n\n<div  class='col col-xs-12 text-align-center col-md-offset-1 col-md-3'>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-ho-div\">\t<div class=\"wp-block-ho-lane-wrapper\" data-orientation=\"horizontal\" data-lane-item-count=\"3\">\n\t\t<div class=\"container-fluid header-biography-list  cf-gutter-1 cf-side-1\">\n\t\t\t<ul class=\"wp-block wp-block-ho-grid row\">\n\t\t\t\t\n<li class=\"wp-block-ho-lane-item col col-xs-12\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-ho-div\">\t<p class='ho-sd-metadata'>Photographer<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-ho-lane-item col col-xs-12\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-ho-div\">\t<p class='ho-sd-metadata'>born on 2 March 1904 in Pova\u017esk\u00e1 Bystrica<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n\n\n<li class=\"wp-block-ho-lane-item col col-xs-12\">\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-ho-div\">\t<p class='ho-sd-metadata'>died on 30 November 1991 in Bratislava<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/li>\n\n\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div  class='col col-xs-12 col-md-3 col-md-offset-5 ho-pattern-optional-image'>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-ho-div\"><figure itemscope itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" class=\"lazy-media-inline \" role=\"group\" aria-describedby=\"media_enN14K\">\n<script type=\"application\/json\">{\n\"id\" : 8,\n\"sizes\" : {\"medium\":{\"file\":\"Cherry-Blossom-207x300.jpg\",\"width\":207,\"height\":300,\"mime-type\":\"image\\\/jpeg\",\"filesize\":10428},\"large\":{\"file\":\"Cherry-Blossom-707x1024.jpg\",\"width\":707,\"height\":1024,\"mime-type\":\"image\\\/jpeg\",\"filesize\":82544},\"medium_large\":{\"file\":\"Cherry-Blossom-768x1112.jpg\",\"width\":768,\"height\":1112,\"mime-type\":\"image\\\/jpeg\",\"filesize\":96061},\"1536x1536\":{\"file\":\"Cherry-Blossom-1061x1536.jpg\",\"width\":1061,\"height\":1536,\"mime-type\":\"image\\\/jpeg\",\"filesize\":175795},\"2048x2048\":{\"file\":\"Cherry-Blossom-1414x2048.jpg\",\"width\":1414,\"height\":2048,\"mime-type\":\"image\\\/jpeg\",\"filesize\":296901},\"small\":{\"file\":\"Cherry-Blossom-304x440.jpg\",\"width\":304,\"height\":440,\"mime-type\":\"image\\\/jpeg\",\"filesize\":19098},\"semi\":{\"file\":\"Cherry-Blossom-400x580.jpg\",\"width\":400,\"height\":580,\"mime-type\":\"image\\\/jpeg\",\"filesize\":30247},\"mobile\":{\"file\":\"Cherry-Blossom-497x720.jpg\",\"width\":497,\"height\":720,\"mime-type\":\"image\\\/jpeg\",\"filesize\":44151},\"hd\":{\"file\":\"Cherry-Blossom-884x1280.jpg\",\"width\":884,\"height\":1280,\"mime-type\":\"image\\\/jpeg\",\"filesize\":125036},\"full\":{\"file\":\"Cherry-Blossom-1326x1920.jpg\",\"width\":1326,\"height\":1920,\"mime-type\":\"image\\\/jpeg\",\"filesize\":264510},\"original\":{\"file\":\"Cherry-Blossom.jpg\",\"width\":1419,\"height\":2055}},\n\"alt\" : \"\",\n\"path\" : \"\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/11\\\/\",\n\"video\" : null,\n\"autoplay\" : null,\n\"youtube\" : null,\n\"youtubelabel\" : \"play\",\n\"brightness\" : 100,\n\"crop\" : {\"x\":0.5,\"y\":0.5},\n\"background\" : true,\n\"scale\" : 1,\n\"zoom\" : false,\n\"annotations\" : null}<\/script>\n<div class=\"height-container \" style=\"padding-bottom:120%;   \">\n\t<div class=\"height-container-contents lazy-media-contents\">\n\t\n\t<div class=\"lazy-media-preview\" style=\"background-image: url('data:image\/jpeg;base64,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'); background-position: 50% 50%; height: 100%; width: 100%;\"><\/div>\n\n\t\t<lazy-media-inline inline-template>\n\t\t<div>\n\t\t\t<lazy-media :inline=\"true\" :alt=\"alt\" :sizes=\"sizes\" :scale=\"scale\" :zoom=\"zoom\" :brightness=\"brightness\" :path=\"path\" :video=\"video\" :autoplay=\"autoplay\" :youtube=\"youtube\" :crop=\"crop\" :youtubelabel=\"youtubelabel\" :annotations=\"annotations\" :background=\"background\" v-if=\"sizes\"><\/lazy-media>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/lazy-media-inline>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div  class='margin-bottom-7'>\n\n<div  class='container-fluid cf-gutter-5 cf-side-5  ho-pattern-optional-image'>\n\n<div  class='row'>\n\n<div  class='col col-md-6 col-xs-12 col-md-offset-6'>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-ho-div\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div  class='margin-bottom-7'>\n\n<div  class='container-fluid cf-gutter-5 cf-side-5'>\n\n<div  class='row'>\n\n<div  class='col col-xs-12 col-md-4'><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<div  class='col col-md-6 col-xs-12 col-md-offset-2'>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-ho-div\">\t<p class='ho-sd-body'>Irena Bl\u00fchov\u00e1 was born in Pova\u017esk\u00e1 Bystrica (Slovakia) on 2 March 1904. By the age of fourteen, she was already working at a bank to pay for herself to attend an advanced secondary school. In 1921 she joined the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia and began taking photographs. She was a candidate for the Communist Party in 1929. Her employer then punished her by transferring her to the Kysuca valley in northern Slovakia. Her photo essays about the poverty there were used for political purposes and reprinted in leftist illustrated periodicals like Germany\u2019s \u201cArbeiter-Ilustrierte-Zeitung (AIZ)\u201d. After an article about the Bauhaus in Dessau stirred her interest in the school, she became a student there in 1931. She attended Walter Peterhans\u2019s photo class and joined the Communist Student Faction, the so-called \u201cKostufra\u201d. In addition to works from class, she also created photographs as a social activist. When the Bauhaus Dessau closed in 1932, Bl\u00fchov\u00e1 returned to Slovakia, probably following instructions from her party. As a fighter in the antifascist resistance, she had to go underground from 1942 until the end of the war, and her photographs were destroyed. After 1945 Bl\u00fchov\u00e1 played an active role in building up a Slovakian publishing industry and cultural education programme. At the same time, she reconstructed her photographic oeuvre from reproductions. She continued taking photographs in her old age. Irena Bl\u00fchov\u00e1 died in Bratislava on 30 November 1991.<br><br><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Irena Bl\u00fchov\u00e1 was born in Pova\u017esk\u00e1 Bystrica (Slovakia) on 2 March 1904. By the age of fourteen, she was already working at a bank to pay for herself to attend an advanced secondary school.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":29122,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ho_image_focal_point":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-31179","artist","type-artist","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":{"seo_titel":"","keywords":"","noindex":false,"redirect":"","short_url":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bauhaus.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/artist\/31179","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bauhaus.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/artist"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bauhaus.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/artist"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bauhaus.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.bauhaus.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/artist\/31179\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31225,"href":"https:\/\/www.bauhaus.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/artist\/31179\/revisions\/31225"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bauhaus.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29122"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bauhaus.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31179"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}